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Microsoft Financial Statements

Latest data: Jun 30, 2025

Microsoft (MSFT) reported revenue of $281.72B in FY2025 with net income of $101.83B. Total assets stood at $619.00B and free cash flow was $71.61B.

Microsoft Income Statement

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FY2021 – FY2025
Item Chart FY2021 FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025
Revenue $168.09B $198.27B $211.92B $245.12B $281.72B
Cost of Revenue -$52.23B -$62.65B -$65.86B -$74.11B -$87.83B
Gross Profit $115.86B $135.62B $146.05B $171.01B $193.89B
Operating Expenses -$45.94B -$52.24B -$57.53B -$61.58B -$65.37B
Operating Income $69.92B $83.38B $88.52B $109.43B $128.53B
Profit Before Tax $71.10B $83.72B $89.31B $107.79B $123.63B
Income Tax $9.83B $10.98B $16.95B $19.65B $21.80B
Net Income $61.27B $72.74B $72.36B $88.14B $101.83B
Diluted Shares 7.61B 7.54B 7.47B 7.47B 7.47B
Diluted EPS $8.05 $9.65 $9.68 $11.80 $13.64

Values in millions (M) and billions (B). All amounts in USD ($).

Understanding the Income Statement

The income statement shows Microsoft's revenue and expenses over a period. Revenue (the top line) minus costs gives gross profit; after operating expenses, interest, and taxes, the remainder is net income (the bottom line). Diluted EPS divides net income by all shares that could exist if options and convertibles were exercised.

Microsoft Balance Sheet

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FY2021 – FY2025
Item Chart FY2021 FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025
Total Current Assets $184.41B $169.68B $184.26B $159.73B $191.13B
Total Non-Current Assets $149.37B $195.16B $227.72B $352.43B $427.87B
Total Assets $333.78B $364.84B $411.98B $512.16B $619.00B
Total Current Liabilities $88.66B $95.08B $104.15B $125.29B $141.22B
Total Non-Current Liabilities $103.13B $103.22B $101.60B $118.40B $134.31B
Total Liabilities $191.79B $198.30B $205.75B $243.69B $275.52B
Total Equity $141.99B $166.54B $206.22B $268.48B $343.48B
Total Liabilities & Equity $333.78B $364.84B $411.98B $512.16B $619.00B

Values in millions (M) and billions (B). All amounts in USD ($).

Understanding the Balance Sheet

The balance sheet captures Microsoft's financial position at a point in time — what it owns (assets), what it owes (liabilities), and the residual value to shareholders (equity). Total assets always equals total liabilities plus equity.

Microsoft Cash Flow Statement

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FY2021 – FY2025
Item Chart FY2021 FY2022 FY2023 FY2024 FY2025
Net Income $61.27B $72.74B $72.36B $88.14B $101.83B
Cash from Operations $76.74B $89.04B $87.58B $118.55B $136.16B
Capital Expenditure -$20.62B -$23.89B -$28.11B -$44.48B -$64.55B
Cash from Investing -$27.58B -$30.31B -$22.68B -$96.97B -$72.60B
Debt Repayment -$3.75B -$9.02B -$2.75B $575.00M -$8.96B
Stock Buyback -$27.39B -$32.70B -$22.25B -$17.25B -$18.42B
Dividend Paid -$16.52B -$18.14B -$19.80B -$21.77B -$24.08B
Cash from Financing -$48.49B -$58.88B -$43.94B -$37.76B -$51.70B
Free Cash Flow $56.12B $65.15B $59.48B $74.07B $71.61B

Values in millions (M) and billions (B). All amounts in USD ($).

Understanding Cash Flow

The cash flow statement tracks how Microsoft's cash moves through three activities: operations (day-to-day business), investing (acquisitions, equipment), and financing (debt, buybacks, dividends). Free cash flow — operating cash minus capital expenditure — shows what's available to return to shareholders.

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